Extensive green roofs, particularly ones created using a lightweight sedum blanket such as Enviromat are typically based on a shallow layer of specially formulated growing medium known as substrate. Green roof substrates purposely don’t contain a lot of organic matter for various engineering reasons. That means that once the plants have finished their spring growth spurt, flowered and set seed they will have used up most of the nutrients in the growing medium and will be hungry for more. If the plants are to be ready to survive the winter, they need to be in tip top condition.
So can you tell if your sedum roof needs feeding?
- Have you had plenty of flowers this summer? If flowers on your roof were in few and far between, it's likely that your roof has been hungry for some time and needs some TLC in a hurry. If you’ve had a really good floral display, plants will be heading towards exhaustion and will benefit from a light feed in the next couple of weeks.
- What colour is the foliage? At this time of year, and with all the rain we’ve had lately, sedum leaves ought to look like plump green jelly beans. If the foliage is bright red all over the roof;or worse, if there aren’t many leaves at all, your roof could be in a muddle. Please send us a photograph and ask for advice before you do anything else.
- Are there any bare patches between plants? A healthy sedum roof will have a lovely thick sward of plants at this time of year with hardly any gaps between them. Again, please send us a picture if you feel plant coverage is particularly poor. It probably means that the roof is overdue for a feed but there may also be underlying problems such as issues with shade or drainage.
- Weeds: a few weeds at this time of year are to be expected, particularly after the rain we’ve had. It's not unusual to have a few grass plants amongst the sedums but a real infestation of grass or moss needs treating. Be sure to pull out any tree seedlings this autumn and if you’re worried about weeds, please email a photo to our Production Manager who will be able to advise you on how best to control them. Remember…..on an extensive green roof, weeds could indicate a problem with drainage or they could be a sign that nutrient levels are not quite right.
- When did you last feed your roof? Sedum roofs need feeding at least once a year. Twice a year if we have high rainfall or if the roof-pitch is greater than 10 degrees. If you’ve not applied any sedum feed since January or February this year, you’d be well advised to give it a feed this summer. If it’s been longer than that, it definitely needs attention…and the sooner the better!
What to feed
Enviromat recommends that you use Nutrifusion spring summer feed at a rate of 30g/m2 to give your green roof a boost. Apply it any time between the beginning of march and the end of September. One application per year is normally enough but if the weather has been particularly wet, the roof is steeply pitched or the plant layer is in poor condition, two applications may be needed.